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Understanding HTML: The Foundation of the Web HTML, which stands for HyperText Markup Language, is the standard language used to create and structure content on the web. It forms the backbone of nearly every website and is a critical component for anyone looking to learn web development or understand how the internet works. At its core, HTML is not a programming language but a markup language. This means it is used to "mark up" content with tags that describe the role and structure of different elements on a page. These elements include headings, paragraphs, images, links, lists, tables, and more. HTML uses a system of opening and closing tags, usually enclosed in angle brackets ( < > ). For example, a paragraph is created using the <p> tag, and a heading might be marked with <h1> through <h6> depending on its level of importance. One of the key features of HTML is its ability to create hyperlinks using the <a> tag, allowing users to nav...